The repair version of Windows 11, specifically version 23H2, was released on October 31, 2023.
When Windows Update uses the Windows 11 Repair Version, it essentially reinstalls the current version of Windows on your device without affecting your personal files, apps, and settings. It’s similar to running the sfc /scannow command, which scans and repairs corrupted system files. However, the repair version goes a step further by reinstalling the entire operating system.
| Feature | Windows Update Repair | sfc /scannow |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Reinstalls Windows | Repairs system files |
| Impact | Minimal impact on files, apps, & settings | Minimal impact on files |
| Process | Reinstalls the OS | Scans and repairs corrupted files |
Whenever you download Windows 11, including the Repair Version, it is updated with the latest Cumulative Updates already. These updates include all previous updates, ensuring your system is up-to-date with the latest features and security patches. If you have automatic updates enabled, these updates will be downloaded and installed automatically.
Windows detects the need for updates through its servicing stack, which checks for new updates periodically. Additionally, tools like DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management) and the Troubleshoot feature can scan and detect issues, prompting necessary repairs.
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